Cassandra
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Cassandra
nodetool status
bin/cqlsh localhost
SELECT cluster_name, listen_address FROM system.local;
Intial Security
- Update /etc/cassandra/yaml to add password authentification
Old value: authenticator: AllowAllAuthenticator Change with this new value: authenticator: PasswordAuthenticator
Old value: authorizer: AllowAllAuthorizer Change with this new value: authorizer: CassandraAuthorizer
- Test new configuration
cqlsh -u cassandra -p cassandra
- Change default cassandra password
ALTER USER cassandra WITH PASSWORD 'newPassword';
- Create a backup Admin
CREATE ROLE myadmin WITH PASSWORD = 'myAdminPassword' AND LOGIN = true AND SUPERUSER = true;
Key space management
- List all keyspaces
SELECT * FROM system_schema.keyspaces;
- Create a keyspace
create KEYSPACE myKeyspace WITH replication = {'class': 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'datacenter1': 3};
- Remove a keyspace
DROP KEYSPACE myKeyspace;
Manage Roles
- Create a role that has all permissions in all keyspaces:
CREATE ROLE keyspace_admin;
GRANT ALL PERMISSIONS ON ALL KEYSPACES TO keyspace_admin;
GRANT keyspace_admin to martin;
- Create an administrator role for a single keyspace:
CREATE ROLE cycling_admin;
GRANT ALL PERMISSIONS ON KEYSPACE cycling to cycling_admin;
GRANT cycling_admin TO sandy;
- Create a role that can only make data changes, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, and TRUNCATE for any table in the keyspace cycling:
GRANT MODIFY ON KEYSPACE cycling TO team_manager;
GRANT team_manager to sandy;
- Create a role that can only select data and use functions in the cycling keyspace:
CREATE ROLE cyclist_analyst;
GRANT SELECT ON KEYSPACE cycling TO cyclist_analyst;
GRANT EXECUTE ON ALL FUNCTIONS IN KEYSPACE cycling to cyclist_analyst;
GRANT cyclist_analyst TO wilson;
- Remove a role
DROP ROLE myRole;
- List Roles
LIST ROLES;
- List Roles of a user
LIST ROLES OF myUser;
- List Permissions
LIST All PERMISSIONS;